Saint Vincent and the Grenadines: gambling regulation and licensing
- Online casinoUnregulated
- Online pokerNot yet verified
- Online sports bettingNot yet verified
- iLotteryNot yet verified
- Land-based (reference)Regulated
- Regulator
- Gaming Authority
- Headline tax
- Not yet verified
- Licence required
- Yes
- Last verified
- 24 Sept 2026
Summary
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines has no licensing regime for online gambling. The Gambling, Lotteries and Betting Act (Chapter 387) is the general gambling law: a permit from the Gaming Authority, made up of the Commissioner of Police, the Comptroller of Inland Revenue and two other members, is needed to receive or negotiate bets, run a betting office or carry on casino activity. The Act does not allow a permit for an internet-based casino. We could not find the Act published online, so its terms here are as the Caribbean Financial Action Task Force described them in its 2024 mutual evaluation. Lotteries run under the National Lotteries Authority Act (Act No. 23 of 2002), and the National Lotteries Authority sells its draw games through agents across the islands. No casino operates: the CFATF found none, the Financial Intelligence Unit casino register is empty, and the budget records no gaming licence revenue. Any gambling business, including internet gambling, must register with the Financial Intelligence Unit as a non-regulated service provider under regulations made in 2022 and pass a fit and proper test. There is no gaming duty. Operators account for VAT on stakes less prizes, lottery tickets of the National Lotteries Authority and the Windward Islands Lotteries Commission are VAT exempt, and lottery prizes above $500 carry a 10% tax deducted by the promoter. Corporate income tax is 28%. The House of Assembly Acts lists to 2025 show no gambling legislation since 2002, and we found no pending bill.
Common pitfalls
Treating Saint Vincent and the Grenadines as an online gaming licensing centre: the Gambling, Lotteries and Betting Act does not allow a permit for an internet-based casino, and the Financial Services Authority, which regulates the international financial sector, does not license gambling. Reading registration with the Financial Intelligence Unit as a licence: it is an AML registration only, and its casino register is empty. Confusing the Value Added Tax with a gaming duty: there is no gaming duty, and national lottery tickets are VAT exempt.
Key facts
- Regulator
- Gaming Authority
- Regulator type
- Gaming board
- Headline tax
- Not yet verified
- Licence required
- Yes
- Minimum age
- Not yet verified
- Tax base
- There is no dedicated gaming duty. Gambling operators account for VAT on gambling supplies per tax period on total amounts wagered less total monetary prizes paid, multiplied by the tax fraction (Value Added Tax Act s.20(3)); no VAT is due for a period in which prizes exceed stakes (s.20(4)). The Government budget carries a "Gaming" licence revenue line with nil receipts for 2024 and 2025 and nil estimates to 2028.
Legal framework
Primary statutes
Gambling, Lotteries and Betting Act, Chapter 387
- In force
- Yes
- Summary
- The general gambling statute. A permit from the Gaming Authority is required for the business of receiving or negotiating bets and for operating a betting office, which covers casino activity (ss.30(1)(a) and (b) and 32). No permit may be granted for an internet-based casino. Section 21 covers lotteries promoted as an incident of entertainment and section 22 lotteries promoted on behalf of a society. We could not find the text online; this summary rests on the CFATF mutual evaluation and on the cross-references in the Income Tax Act. The House of Assembly Acts lists for 1993 to 2025 show no Act amending it.
National Lotteries Authority Act, Chapter 408 (Act No. 23 of 2002)
- Year
- 2002
- In force
- Yes
- Summary
- Establishes a national authority to promote the development of lotteries in Saint Vincent and the Grenadines. Passed by the House of Assembly on 19 April 2002 and published on 28 May 2002. We could not find the text online.
Proceeds of Crime Act, 2013 (Act No. 38 of 2013)
- Year
- 2013
- In force
- Yes
- Summary
- Makes the Financial Services Authority and the Financial Intelligence Unit the AML/CFT supervisory authorities (s.151) and requires non-regulated service providers, including gambling businesses, to register with the Financial Intelligence Unit (s.155). Failure to register is an offence (s.155(3)).
Income Tax Act, Chapter 435, Part VIIA
- Year
- 2005
- In force
- Yes
- Summary
- Charges a 10% tax on all prize winnings and winning tickets exceeding $500 payable in lotteries promoted under the National Lotteries Authority Act or the Gambling, Lotteries and Betting Act, deducted by the promoter (ss.79B and 79C). The Minister may exempt entertainment and society lotteries (s.79D). Part VIIA was inserted by S.R.O. 44 of 2004 and Act No. 6 of 2005.
Value Added Tax Act, Chapter 445 (Act No. 25 of 2006)
- Year
- 2006
- In force
- Yes
- Summary
- Defines gambling supplies as lottery or raffle tickets and the acceptance of bets (s.2) and charges VAT on them per tax period on total amounts wagered less total monetary prizes, times the tax fraction (s.20). Lottery tickets of the National Lotteries Authority and the Windward Islands Lotteries Commission, and gambling supplies by approved non-profit bodies, are exempt (Fourth Schedule para. 1 items (16) and (17)).
Secondary instruments
- Year
- 2022
- In force
- Yes
- Summary
- Gazetted 23 February 2022. Lists anyone who provides gambling services (including internet gambling and floating casinos) or operates a casino or common gaming house as a non-regulated service provider, sets out registration with the Financial Intelligence Unit, grounds for refusal and de-registration, and a fit and proper test for directors, senior officers and compliance officers (regs. 2 to 6 and 11).
- Year
- 2024
- In force
- Yes
- Summary
- Gazetted 26 March 2024. Lets a supervisory authority impose administrative penalties on a relevant service provider for listed contraventions, after a notice of intention and 28 days for representations, with appeal under s.159 of the Proceeds of Crime Act.
Key amendments
- 2005Income Tax Act Part VIIA inserted (S.R.O. 44 of 2004 and Act No. 6 of 2005): 10% tax on lottery prize winnings over $500, deducted by the promoter.
Licensing
- Licence required
- Yes
- Application window
- Not yet verified
- Local establishment required
- Not yet verified
- Local server required
- Not yet verified
- Notable licensees
- National Lotteries Authority (NLASVG), Pauls Avenue, Kingstown: statutory lottery body running the national draw games
- Barriers to entry
- There is no licence for online casino gambling: the Gambling, Lotteries and Betting Act does not allow a permit for an internet-based casino. Land-based betting and casino activity needs a Gaming Authority permit, and every gambling business must also register with the Financial Intelligence Unit, which may refuse applicants that pose significant money laundering risk or fail its fit and proper test. We could not find the Act or its fees published online.
Licence types
Gaming Authority permit
- Scope
- The business of receiving or negotiating bets and the operation of a betting office, including casino activity (Gambling, Lotteries and Betting Act ss.30(1)(a) and (b) and 32). Not available for internet-based casinos.
Registration as a non-regulated service provider (AML/CFT)
- Scope
- Anyone who by way of business provides gambling services (including internet gambling and floating casinos) or operates a casino or common gaming house, in or from within the State. This is an AML registration with the Financial Intelligence Unit, not a gambling licence.
- Fee basis
- Application on the Financial Intelligence Unit approved form with a compliance officer fit and proper questionnaire; a certificate of registration is issued on acceptance (NRSP Regulations 2022 regs. 3 and 4).
Taxation
- Headline GGR tax
- Not yet verified
- Effective date
- Not yet verified
- Corporate tax
- 28%
- Player winnings tax
- 10% on all prize winnings and winning tickets exceeding $500 in lotteries promoted under the National Lotteries Authority Act or the Gambling, Lotteries and Betting Act (Income Tax Act s.79B). The Minister may exempt entertainment and society lotteries (s.79D). We found no tax on betting or casino winnings.
- Withholding mechanism
- Deducted by the promoter of the lottery or any person in a position of responsibility for, or control over, its proceeds (Income Tax Act s.79C).
- VAT treatment
- Standard rate 16%. Gambling supplies (lottery or raffle tickets and the acceptance of bets) are taxed on a net basis under s.20. Tickets in lotteries of the National Lotteries Authority and the Windward Islands Lotteries Commission, and gambling supplies by approved non-profit bodies, are exempt (Fourth Schedule para. 1 items (16) and (17)). Bad debt relief does not apply to gambling supplies (s.20(5)).
- Tax base
- There is no dedicated gaming duty. Gambling operators account for VAT on gambling supplies per tax period on total amounts wagered less total monetary prizes paid, multiplied by the tax fraction (Value Added Tax Act s.20(3)); no VAT is due for a period in which prizes exceed stakes (s.20(4)). The Government budget carries a "Gaming" licence revenue line with nil receipts for 2024 and 2025 and nil estimates to 2028.
Compliance
- Minimum age
- Not yet verified
- National self-exclusion
- Not yet verified
- AML regime
- Providers of gambling services, including internet gambling and floating casinos, and operators of a casino or common gaming house are non-regulated service providers under the NRSP Regulations 2022, supervised by the Financial Intelligence Unit, which began registering the sector in March 2022. Directors, senior officers and compliance officers must pass a fit and proper test. The CFATF mutual evaluation (adopted November 2023, published January 2024) found no casinos operating and rated regulation and supervision of these businesses (R.28) largely compliant.
- AML supervisor
- Financial Intelligence Unit
- KYC requirements
- Gambling businesses registered as non-regulated service providers are subject to the customer due diligence, record keeping and training duties of the Anti-Money Laundering and Terrorist Financing Regulations 2014 and the AML/CFT Code (CFATF mutual evaluation, criterion 22.1).
- Stake limits
- Not yet verified
- Reporting obligations
- Staff must report knowledge or suspicion of money laundering to the compliance officer, who must disclose it to the Financial Intelligence Unit (Proceeds of Crime Act ss.126 and 127). Lottery promoters deduct and account for the 10% tax on prizes over $500 (Income Tax Act s.79C).
Enforcement
- ISP blocking
- Not yet verified
- DNS blocking
- Not yet verified
- Payment blocking
- Not yet verified
- App store takedowns
- Not yet verified
- Administrative penalties
- A supervisory authority, which for gambling businesses is the Financial Intelligence Unit, may impose administrative penalties for listed AML/CFT contraventions (Administrative Penalties Regulations 2024), and may refuse or cancel registration (NRSP Regulations 2022 regs. 5 and 6).
- Criminal penalties
- Carrying on a gambling business without registering with the Financial Intelligence Unit: 12 months or $20,000 or both on summary conviction, 5 years or $100,000 or both on indictment (Proceeds of Crime Act s.155(3)). Failure to report suspicion of money laundering: 5 years or $500,000 or both on summary conviction, 10 years or an unlimited fine on indictment (ss.126 and 127). We could not read the offence provisions of the Gambling, Lotteries and Betting Act.
- Operator liability
- Operators must hold a Gaming Authority permit for betting and casino business and must register with the Financial Intelligence Unit; operating without registration is an offence under Proceeds of Crime Act s.155.
Timeline
19 Apr 2002
House of Assembly passes the Bill establishing a national authority to promote lotteries
28 May 2002
National Lotteries Authority Act (Act No. 23 of 2002) published
2005
Income Tax Act amended to charge 10% on lottery prizes over $500, deducted by the promoter
2006
Value Added Tax Act enacted with a net basis for gambling supplies and an exemption for national and Windward Islands lottery tickets
23 Feb 2022
Regulations gazetted requiring gambling businesses, including internet gambling, to register with the Financial Intelligence Unit
Mar 2022
Financial Intelligence Unit begins registering non-regulated service providers
Nov 2023
CFATF plenary adopts the fourth round mutual evaluation, which records no casinos operating
26 Mar 2024
AML/CFT Administrative Penalties Regulations gazetted
May 2026
CFATF second enhanced follow-up report keeps the country in enhanced follow-up, with a final report due in May 2027
Outlook
We found no gambling bill or consultation. Saint Vincent and the Grenadines remains in CFATF enhanced follow-up, and its third and final follow-up report is due at the May 2027 plenary; any change to the supervision of gambling businesses would show there.
Frequently asked questions
- Can an operator get an online gambling licence in Saint Vincent and the Grenadines?
- No. The Gambling, Lotteries and Betting Act does not allow a permit for an internet-based casino, and no other law provides an online gambling licence. A gambling business, including internet gambling, must still register with the Financial Intelligence Unit for AML purposes.
- Who issues gambling permits?
- The Gaming Authority under the Gambling, Lotteries and Betting Act, made up of the Commissioner of Police, the Comptroller of Inland Revenue and two other members. Its permit covers receiving or negotiating bets, betting offices and casino activity.
- Are there casinos in Saint Vincent and the Grenadines?
- None operate. The CFATF mutual evaluation published in January 2024 found none, the Financial Intelligence Unit casino register is empty, and the budget records no gaming licence revenue for 2024 or 2025.
- How is gambling taxed?
- There is no gaming duty. Operators pay VAT on total stakes less prizes, national lottery and Windward Islands lottery tickets are VAT exempt, and lottery prizes above $500 carry a 10% tax deducted by the promoter. Corporate income tax is 28%.
- Who supervises gambling businesses for anti-money laundering purposes?
- The Financial Intelligence Unit, which registers them as non-regulated service providers, applies a fit and proper test and can refuse or cancel registration and impose administrative penalties. Operating without registration is a criminal offence.
Sources
- Income Tax Act, Chapter 435 (Revised Edition 2009), Part VIIA "Tax on Lottery Prizes and Winnings", sections 79A to 79D
Inland Revenue Department, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Revised edition text current to 2009. Of the later amending Acts, we read the Income Tax (Amendment) Act 2020 (Act No. 20 of 2020) and the Finance Act 2023 (Act No. 10 of 2023) and neither touches Part VIIA. We did not read the Income Tax (Amendment) Act 2019 (Act No. 4 of 2019).
Tier 1Accessed 24 Sept 2026Published 2009 - Income Tax (Amendment) Act, 2020 (Act No. 20 of 2020)
Ministry of Finance, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Tier 1Accessed 24 Sept 2026Published 30 Dec 2020 - Value Added Tax Act, Chapter 445 (Act No. 25 of 2006, Revised Edition 2009), sections 2, 20 and 28 and Fourth Schedule paragraph 1 items (16) and (17)
Inland Revenue Department, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Revised edition text current to 2009 (amendments to Act No. 1 of 2008). The House of Assembly lists later VAT amending Acts (No. 27 of 2011, No. 20 of 2016, No. 8 of 2017, No. 3 of 2019 and No. 7 of 2022) that we did not read, so a later change to the gambling provisions cannot be ruled out.
Tier 1Accessed 24 Sept 2026Published 2009 - List of Taxes (corporate income tax, VAT, withholding tax rates)
Inland Revenue Department, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Tier 1Accessed 24 Sept 2026 - Anti-money laundering and counter-terrorist financing measures: St. Vincent and the Grenadines, Mutual Evaluation Report (January 2024), pp. 12, 24, 29, 124, 127 and 250 to 251 (criterion 28.1 on the Gambling, Lotteries and Betting Act)
Caribbean Financial Action Task Force
The Gambling, Lotteries and Betting Act, Chapter 387, is not published on any official Saint Vincent and the Grenadines website we could find, so its provisions are stated here as the CFATF assessors describe them.
Tier 2Accessed 24 Sept 2026Published 30 Jan 2024 - Saint Vincent and the Grenadines: 2nd Enhanced Follow-up Report and Technical Compliance Re-Rating (May 2026)
Caribbean Financial Action Task Force
Tier 2Accessed 24 Sept 2026Published May 2026 - Anti-Money Laundering and Terrorist Financing (Non-Regulated Service Providers) Regulations, 2022 (S.R.O. No. 5 of 2022), regulations 2 to 6 and 11
Financial Intelligence Unit, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Tier 1Accessed 24 Sept 2026Published 23 Feb 2022 - NRSP/DNFBP Registration (section 155 of the Proceeds of Crime Act 2013; application, refusal and certificate of registration)
Financial Intelligence Unit, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Tier 1Accessed 24 Sept 2026 - List of Registrants: Casinos (no entries; the matching list of de-registrants for casinos is also empty, 24 September 2026)
Financial Intelligence Unit, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Tier 1Accessed 24 Sept 2026 - Offences and Penalties: summary of AML/CFT offences relevant to Non-Regulated Service Providers under the Proceeds of Crime Act 2013 and the AML and TF Regulations 2014
Financial Intelligence Unit, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Tier 1Accessed 24 Sept 2026 - Anti-Money Laundering and Terrorist Financing (Administrative Penalties) Regulations 2024 (S.R.O. No. 18 of 2024)
Financial Services Authority, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Tier 1Accessed 24 Sept 2026Published 26 Mar 2024 - Estimates for the year 2026, Inland Revenue Department revenue, item 11452 1087 "Gaming" (nil for 2024 actual, 2025 approved and 2026 to 2028; the 2025 revised column is blank)
Ministry of Finance, Economic Planning and Information Technology, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Tier 2Accessed 24 Sept 2026Published 2026 - Acts of 2002 (list of Bills and Acts): Act No. 23 of 2002, "An Act to provide for the Establishment of A National Authority to promote the development of lotteries in SVG"
House of Assembly of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
The list gives the assent date as "27.05.05", which reads as a typing error for 27 May 2002 since publication is dated 28 May 2002. We use the passage and publication dates only.
Tier 2Accessed 24 Sept 2026Published 2002 - Acts (annual lists of Bills and Acts, 1993 to 2025; searched for gaming, gambling, lottery, betting and casino, 24 September 2026)
House of Assembly of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Tier 2Accessed 24 Sept 2026 - National Lotteries Authority (NLASVG), Kingstown: home page, games, archives and agent lists
National Lotteries Authority, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Tier 2Accessed 24 Sept 2026