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Sub-national
North America

South Carolina (USA): gambling regulation and licensing

Part of United States

  • Online sports bettingProhibited
  • Online casinoProhibited
  • Online pokerProhibited
  • Online bingoProhibited
  • iLotteryProhibited
  • Horse race bettingProhibited
  • Daily fantasy sportsNot yet verified
  • Prediction marketsNot yet verified
  • Social casinoNot yet verified
  • Land-based (reference)Prohibited
Regulator
South Carolina Lottery Commission
Headline tax
Not yet verified
Licence required
Yes
Last verified
23 Sept 2026

Summary

South Carolina has no legal online sports betting, online casino, online poker or online lottery, and no casinos or racetracks. Article XVII, Section 7 of the Constitution reserves lotteries to the State and carves out only charitable bingo and, since 2015, nonprofit raffles. The criminal code makes bookmaking and pool selling a misdemeanour (Section 16-19-130) and punishes playing card, dice and table games in gaming houses (16-19-40), and Section 12-21-2710 has banned video gaming machines since 1 July 2000. There is no gambling regulator. The South Carolina Lottery Commission, created by the Education Lottery Act of 2001, runs a retail-only lottery: tickets must be bought for cash from contracted retailers, debit and credit cards are banned, and players must be 18. In the year to 30 June 2025 it took $2.30 billion in game revenue, paid $1.53 billion in prizes and transferred $550.4 million to the Education Lottery Account. The Department of Revenue licenses nonprofit bingo and collected $6.3 million in bingo tax that year, the Secretary of State registers charity raffles, and counties and municipalities decide whether gambling cruises may sail from their ports. The 2025 to 2026 session produced more activity than recent ones without changing the law. H. 4176, a bill for a single casino in an I-95 county taxed at 15% of gross gaming revenue, was reported by House Ways and Means and debated before being recommitted in January 2026. S. 344, a horse racing bill, cleared Senate Finance in March 2026. H. 4129, a skill contest exemption, passed the House 99 to 9. The H. 3625 and S. 444 sports wagering bills never left committee.

Common pitfalls

Reading the $2.30 billion as gambling revenue: it is lottery game revenue, of which $1.53 billion went back in prizes. The $765.6 million shown as land-based GGR is FY2025 game revenue less prize expense from the audited statements, all from retail lottery sales. Assuming online lottery exists because other state lotteries sell online: South Carolina law requires cash sales through retailers. Treating the casino boats as a licensed casino market: they sail under county or municipal control and gamble only outside state waters. Assuming a bill that passed one chamber, such as H. 4129, is law.

Key facts

Regulator
South Carolina Lottery Commission (SCEL)
Regulator type
Lottery monopoly
Headline tax
Not yet verified
Licence required
Yes
Minimum age
18+
Tax base
No gambling operator tax exists because no commercial gambling is licensed. The State takes lottery revenue as net proceeds: revenue pays operating expenses and prizes, at least 45% of sales going to prizes as nearly as practical, and the remainder is credited to the Education Lottery Account (Art. XVII, Sec. 7; 59-150-350). Bingo is charged per card at 10 cents per dollar of face value for Class AA, B, D and E licences, 5 cents for Class F and 4 cents for Class C (12-21-4190). Gambling cruises may be charged local surcharges of up to 10% of each ticket and 5% of gross proceeds, meaning the total wagered (3-11-400(C)).

Licensing

Licence required
Yes
Application window
Not yet verified
Local establishment required
Not yet verified
Local server required
Not yet verified
Bank guarantee or bond
The Commission may require a lottery retailer to post a bond of up to the district sales average for two billing periods (59-150-170(C)).
Barriers to entry
There is nothing for a sportsbook, casino, poker or online operator to apply for. The Constitution reserves lotteries to the State, the criminal code and 12-21-2710 cover every other form of betting and gaming, and the only commercial routes are supplying the Lottery Commission under a procurement contract, selling lottery tickets as a retailer, acting as a licensed bingo promoter or supplier, or running a gambling cruise where the port county or municipality allows it. Sports wagering would need H. 3625 or a successor, and casinos H. 4176 or a constitutional amendment such as H. 3353.

Licence types

  • Lottery retailer contract and licence (South Carolina Lottery Commission)

    Scope
    Sale of lottery tickets at contracted outlets. Applicants must be tax compliant, aged 21 or over, free of disqualifying convictions, and may not earn more than 60% of gross revenue from lottery sales; each undergoes a state and national criminal background check (59-150-150, 59-150-165).
    Term
    Contracts renewable annually at the Commission's discretion (59-150-150(B)(5))
    Fee basis
    Uniform application fee per outlet set by the Commission; one-time fidelity fund fee of no more than $100 per sales location (59-150-170(A)). Retailers receive at least 7% commission on sales.
  • Nonprofit bingo licences, classes AA to F (Department of Revenue)

    Scope
    Nonprofit organisations registered in South Carolina for at least three years, with prize and session limits by class: AA (prizes of $50,000 to $250,000 a session, one session a month), B (up to $8,000 a session, five sessions a week), C ($20 a game with six $150 jackpot games), D (fairs), E and F (volunteer run, gross proceeds up to $40,000 a quarter). A separate special licence is available only to the Catawba Indian Nation.
    Fee basis
    Class AA $4,000; Class B $1,000; Class C no fee; Class D $100 for up to 10 days or $200 for longer; Class E $500; Class F $100; Catawba special licence $4,000 (12-21-4020; Department of Revenue).
  • Bingo promoter licence (Department of Revenue)

    Scope
    Required for the promoter that Class AA and Class B licensees must designate to run their games.
    Term
    Annual
    Annual fee
    $1,000 as of 30 Jun 2025
    Fee basis
    $1,000 a year according to the Department of Revenue's 2024-2025 annual report.
  • Raffle registration (Secretary of State)

    Scope
    Qualifying 501(c) nonprofits registered under the charitable solicitation law; covers all raffles in the organisation's fiscal year, up to four a year.
    Term
    Fiscal year; expires on the 15th day of the fifth month after its end
    Annual fee
    $50 as of 23 Sept 2026
    Fee basis
    $50 annual raffle form (33-57-120(C)); raffles with prizes or proceeds of up to $950 are exempt.

Taxation

Headline GGR tax
Not yet verified
Effective date
Not yet verified
Player winnings tax
Lottery prizes are subject to South Carolina income tax; state income tax must be withheld from prizes over $500 and federal income tax from prizes over $5,000 (59-150-230(A)). Debts owed to state agencies may be set off against prizes (59-150-330).
Withholding mechanism
The Commission withholds state income tax at source on prizes above $500 and remits it to the Department of Revenue (transfers to the Department of prize income tax withholdings, use taxes, prize debt setoffs and retailer credit checks totalled $12.8 million in the year to 30 June 2025).
VAT treatment
Neither the State nor any county or municipality may tax the sale of a lottery ticket or the payment of a prize (59-150-230(A)).
Tax base
No gambling operator tax exists because no commercial gambling is licensed. The State takes lottery revenue as net proceeds: revenue pays operating expenses and prizes, at least 45% of sales going to prizes as nearly as practical, and the remainder is credited to the Education Lottery Account (Art. XVII, Sec. 7; 59-150-350). Bingo is charged per card at 10 cents per dollar of face value for Class AA, B, D and E licences, 5 cents for Class F and 4 cents for Class C (12-21-4190). Gambling cruises may be charged local surcharges of up to 10% of each ticket and 5% of gross proceeds, meaning the total wagered (3-11-400(C)).

Earmarked levies

  • Lottery net proceeds: All net proceeds, after prizes and operating expenses (Education Lottery Account at the State Treasurer, for educational purposes set by the General Assembly)
  • Unclaimed lottery prizes: Amount set by the General Assembly each year (Education Lottery Account, with portions for school buses and for problem gambling prevention and treatment through the Department of Behavioral Health and Developmental Disabilities (59-150-230(I)))
  • Bingo card charge: 4 to 10 cents per dollar of card face value (28% to the sponsoring charity (except Class F) and 72% distributed under 12-21-4200 to the general fund and named programmes)
  • Gambling cruise surcharges: Up to 10% of each ticket and up to 5% of gross proceeds (The county or municipality from which the vessel sails)

Compliance

Minimum age
18+
National self-exclusion
Not yet verified
Session limits
Bingo sessions are capped by licence class: one a month for Class AA, five a week for Class B and one a week for Classes E and F (12-21-4020).
KYC requirements
Not yet verified
Stake limits
Bingo prizes are capped by class, from $20 a game for Class C to $250,000 a session for Class AA (12-21-4020), and at least 50% of card sales in a session must be returned as prizes.
Mandatory player messaging
Wherever lottery tickets are sold the retailer must post a conspicuous sign next to the point of sale warning of the dangers and risks of gambling and the odds of winning and losing, and the Commission must provide information on resources for people with gambling problems and disclose the odds of winning (59-150-60(18)).
Reporting obligations
The Lottery Commission reports quarterly and annually to the Governor and legislative leaders and is audited annually by an independent CPA under the State Auditor (59-150-320). Bingo licensees file sworn quarterly reports of gross and net proceeds, expenses, prizes and player numbers (12-21-4100). Gambling vessels report monthly to the Department of Revenue the average daily percentage of winnings to losses for each device (3-11-400(C)(3)(b)).
Game content restrictions
Lottery games may not be based on the outcome of a football, basketball, baseball or similar sports event, and exclude keno, video poker and machines banned by 12-21-2710, 16-19-40 and 16-19-50; lottery machines may not dispense coins or currency as prizes (59-150-20(7), 59-150-70(D)(1), 59-150-230(H)). Bingo devices may not pay out coins or currency and video poker is excluded (12-21-3935, 12-21-4009).

Minimum age by vertical

  • Land-based (reference): 18+

Advertising

Advertising permitted
Not yet verified
Sponsorship rules
Lottery games with corporate sponsorship are prohibited (59-150-210(E)).
Celebrity and influencer rules
Lottery advertising may not use the name or picture of an elected official; it may use interviews, pictures or statements of prize winners (59-150-60(18)).
Mandatory warnings
Lottery retailers must display a sign warning of the dangers and risks of gambling and the odds of winning and losing, adjacent to the point of sale (59-150-60(18)).
Penalties for breach
The lottery board must cause non-compliant advertising to cease (59-150-60(18)). Publishing a scheme for an unlawful lottery: misdemeanour, $1,000 fine and one year's imprisonment (16-19-10).

Restrictions

  • The Lottery Commission may advertise only in a dignified manner befitting the State and to the truth in advertising standards that govern private advertisers; its advertising spend may not exceed 1% of the previous year's gross sales (59-150-60(18)).
  • Lottery advertising must not target specific ethnic groups or economic classes with intent to exploit them, must be accurate and not misleading, must not exhort the public to bet by misrepresenting the chance of winning, and may not show the name or picture of an elected official or the state seal. The board reviews advertising at least quarterly and must stop any that conflicts with these rules (59-150-60(18)).
  • Merchants may not buy and give lottery tickets to promote goods or services without the Commission's written approval, and no lottery game may carry corporate sponsorship (59-150-210(B), (E)).
  • Writing, printing or publishing any scheme or proposal for an unlawful lottery is an offence under 16-19-10.
  • A nonprofit may not lend its name to anyone else operating or advertising a raffle (33-57-140(D)(1)).

Payments

Credit card ban
Yes
Crypto stance
Not yet verified
Permitted methods
Cash at contracted lottery retailers
Withdrawal timeframe rules
Draw game prizes must be claimed within 180 days of the draw and instant game prizes within 90 days after the game ends; regulations may let retailers pay prizes of up to $600 and a limited number of retailers up to $5,000 (59-150-230(C)(5), 59-150-70(D)(6)).
Currency restrictions
All lottery sales must be for cash only; payment by cheque, credit card, charge card, other deferred payment or debit card is prohibited (59-150-70(D)(2)). S. 80 (2025-2026, not passed) would have allowed debit cards.

Enforcement

ISP blocking
Not yet verified
DNS blocking
Not yet verified
Payment blocking
Not yet verified
App store takedowns
Not yet verified
Administrative penalties
Bingo: up to $5,000 per violation, each day a separate offence, and licence revocation (12-21-4140). Gambling cruises: county or municipal civil penalties of up to $100 per passenger and $50,000 per vessel in 24 hours, plus injunctions (3-11-210, 3-11-310). Lottery retailer contracts may be suspended, revoked or terminated for good cause (59-150-150(B)(4)).
Criminal penalties
Betting, pool selling or bookmaking (16-19-130): fine up to $1,000, up to six months, or both. Playing an unlawful game (16-19-40): up to 30 days or $100; keeping a gaming house: up to 12 months and up to $2,000 per offence. Keeping a gaming table (16-19-50): $200 to $500. Betting on an election (16-19-90): up to $500 and one month. Setting up a lottery (16-19-10): $1,000 fine and one year; selling lottery tickets (16-19-30): up to $10,000. Keeping or operating a prohibited machine (12-21-2710): up to $500, one year, or both. Selling lottery tickets to under-18s: $100 to $500 or 30 to 60 days (59-150-250); lottery conspiracy: felony, up to $25,000 or five years (59-150-400). Unregistered raffles: up to $1,000 or one year, felony on a second offence (33-57-170).
Operator liability
Keeping a place, recording bets, selling pools, forwarding bets or holding stakes is a 16-19-130 offence and a common nuisance (16-19-140); keeping a gaming house is punished under 16-19-40. Stakes are forfeited (16-19-80), and prohibited machines must be seized and destroyed on a magistrate's order (12-21-2712, 16-19-120). One third of a 16-19-10 fine goes to the informant.
Player liability
Playing at an unlawful game is an offence under 16-19-40, betting at a race track under 16-19-130(1) and betting on an election under 16-19-90. The statute does not expressly make placing a sports bet away from a race track an offence for the bettor. Adventuring in an unlawful lottery carries a $100 forfeit (16-19-20).

Notable actions

  • Christopher Hayne Witherspoon, Darlington County24 Apr 2018

    Pleaded guilty to keeping a gaming house and unlawful possession of a gambling device after a 2017 raid found poker tables, football betting forms and six video poker machines; sentenced to the maximum, suspended on one year's probation and $750 in fines, with the machines destroyed and $2,016.83 forfeited. Prosecuted by the Attorney General's Office.

    Fine: $750 as of 24 Apr 2018

Market data

Figures on this record are drawn from official regulator data.

Online GGR
Not yet verified
Reporting year
2025

GGR by vertical

  • Land-based (reference): $765,600,000 as of 30 Jun 2025

Timeline

  1. 1 Jul 2000

    Video gaming machine licensing ends and the machine ban in 12-21-2710 takes full effect under 1999 Act No. 125

  2. 2001

    2001 Act No. 19 amends Article XVII, Section 7 to allow a state lottery; 2001 Act No. 59 enacts the Education Lottery Act

  3. 2002

    The Lottery Commission begins operations

  4. 1 Jun 2005

    Gambling Cruise Act (2005 Act No. 104) takes effect, delegating casino boat decisions to counties and municipalities

  5. 5 Mar 2015

    2015 Act No. 3 ratifies the nonprofit raffle amendment approved at the November 2014 general election; the raffle chapter takes effect on 4 April 2015

  6. 24 Apr 2018

    Darlington County man pleads guilty to keeping a gaming house with poker tables, sports betting forms and video poker machines

  7. 27 Feb 2019

    Attorney General opinion confirms that charity casino nights remain illegal lotteries

  8. 16 May 2022

    2022 Act No. 190 lets registered manufacturers make gaming devices for out-of-state markets

  9. 14 Jan 2025

    H. 3625 (sports wagering) and H. 3353 (casino, racing and sports betting amendment) introduced and referred to committee

  10. 30 Apr 2025

    House Ways and Means reports H. 4176, the I-95 casino bill, favourably with amendment

  11. 7 May 2025

    House passes H. 4129, the skill contest exemption, 99 to 9 on second reading

  12. 4 Aug 2025

    The Attorney General joins a multistate letter asking the US Department of Justice to act against illegal offshore gambling

  13. 18 Sept 2025

    Audited FY2025 lottery results: game revenue $2.30 billion, down 3.6%; $550.4 million transferred to education

  14. 28 Jan 2026

    H. 4176 recommitted to House Ways and Means after floor debate

  15. 18 Mar 2026

    Senate Finance reports S. 344, the Equine Advancement Act, favourably with amendment

  16. 13 May 2026

    H. 5057, lottery vending machines, recommitted to House Ways and Means

Outlook

None of the 2025 to 2026 gambling bills had been enacted by 23 September 2026. H. 4176, the I-95 casino bill, sits in House Ways and Means after its January 2026 recommittal; S. 344, the Equine Advancement Act, awaits the Senate floor; H. 4129 awaits Senate Judiciary; and the sports wagering bills H. 3625 and S. 444 have had no committee hearing. Bills in the 126th General Assembly that are not passed must be reintroduced in the next two-year session, and any casino or sports betting amendment on the H. 3353 model would need two-thirds of each house before going to voters at a general election. On the lottery side, watch H. 5057 on vending kiosks and S. 169 on payment methods and couriers, and the Commission's audited results for the year to 30 June 2026, due by 15 October 2026 under 59-150-320, after game revenue fell 3.6% in fiscal year 2025.

Frequently asked questions

Is sports betting legal in South Carolina?
No. No statute authorises it, and Section 16-19-130 makes bookmaking, pool selling and recording or forwarding bets a misdemeanour. H. 3625 and S. 444, which would create a Sports Wagering Commission with up to eight operators taxed at 12.5%, never left committee in the 2025 to 2026 session.
Can I buy South Carolina lottery tickets online?
No. The Education Lottery Act allows sales only by certified retailers at their contracted locations and for cash only, with credit and debit cards banned (59-150-70(D)(2), 59-150-210). Players must be 18.
Are there casinos in South Carolina?
No. Article XVII, Section 7 allows only the state lottery, charitable bingo and nonprofit raffles, card and dice games are prohibited by 16-19-40 and 16-19-50, and gaming machines by 12-21-2710. Counties and municipalities may allow casino boats that gamble outside state waters. H. 4176 would license one casino in an I-95 county but was recommitted in January 2026.
Are video poker and slot machines legal?
No. Section 12-21-2710 bans slot machines, video game machines and any device for the play of poker, blackjack, keno, lotto, bingo or craps, with fines up to $500 or up to a year in prison, and such machines must be seized and destroyed. Licensing of video gaming machines ended on 30 June 2000.
Who regulates gambling in South Carolina?
There is no gambling regulator. The Lottery Commission runs the lottery, the Department of Revenue licenses bingo, the Secretary of State registers raffles, counties and municipalities control gambling cruises, and the Attorney General and local prosecutors enforce the criminal law.
How much does the lottery raise?
In the year to 30 June 2025 the Lottery Commission took $2.30 billion in game revenue, paid $1.53 billion in prizes and $162.0 million in retailer commissions and incentives, and transferred $550.4 million to the Education Lottery Account, according to its audited statements.

Sources

  1. Constitution of South Carolina 1895, Article XVI, Section 1 (Amendments)

    South Carolina Legislature (South Carolina Legislature Online)

    Tier 1Accessed 23 Sept 2026
  2. Tier 1Accessed 23 Sept 2026
  3. Tier 1Accessed 23 Sept 2026
  4. S.C. Code of Laws Title 3, Chapter 11, Gambling Cruise Act (2005 Act No. 104)

    South Carolina Legislature (South Carolina Legislature Online)

    Tier 1Accessed 23 Sept 2026
  5. S.C. Code of Laws Title 33, Chapter 57, Nonprofit Raffles for Charitable Purposes

    South Carolina Legislature (South Carolina Legislature Online)

    Tier 1Accessed 23 Sept 2026
  6. H. 3625, South Carolina Sports Wagering Act (126th Session, 2025-2026): status and text

    South Carolina Legislature (South Carolina Legislature Online)

    Tier 1Accessed 23 Sept 2026Published 12 Dec 2024
  7. S. 444, South Carolina Sports Wagering Act (126th Session, 2025-2026): status and text

    South Carolina Legislature (South Carolina Legislature Online)

    Tier 1Accessed 23 Sept 2026Published 12 Mar 2025
  8. Tier 1Accessed 23 Sept 2026Published 5 Dec 2024
  9. Tier 1Accessed 23 Sept 2026Published 13 Feb 2025
  10. Tier 1Accessed 23 Sept 2026Published 5 Mar 2025
  11. S. 362, Gambling (skill contests) (126th Session, 2025-2026): status and text

    South Carolina Legislature (South Carolina Legislature Online)

    Tier 1Accessed 23 Sept 2026Published 19 Feb 2025
  12. H. 4137, American Heroes Bingo (126th Session, 2025-2026): status and text

    South Carolina Legislature (South Carolina Legislature Online)

    Tier 1Accessed 23 Sept 2026Published 5 Mar 2025
  13. Tier 1Accessed 23 Sept 2026Published 29 Jan 2026
  14. Tier 1Accessed 23 Sept 2026Published 14 Jan 2025
  15. S. 80, Debit Card Payment for Lottery Games (126th Session, 2025-2026): status and text

    South Carolina Legislature (South Carolina Legislature Online)

    Tier 1Accessed 23 Sept 2026Published 11 Dec 2024
  16. Tier 1Accessed 23 Sept 2026Published 5 Dec 2024
  17. Bingo: licence classes, fees and requirements

    South Carolina Department of Revenue

    Tier 1Accessed 23 Sept 2026
  18. Tier 1Accessed 23 Sept 2026Published 27 Feb 2019
  19. Tier 2Accessed 23 Sept 2026Published 25 Apr 2018

Spotted something out of date? Report a correction.

This page is industry reference information and not legal advice.

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