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Sub-national
North America

Florida (USA): gambling regulation and licensing

State of Florida

Part of United States

  • Online sports bettingMonopoly
  • Online casinoProhibited
  • Online pokerProhibited
  • Horse race bettingNot yet verified
  • Daily fantasy sportsMonopoly
  • Social and sweepstakes casinoProhibited
  • Land-based (reference)Regulated
Regulator
Florida Gaming Control Commission
Headline tax
13.75% GGR
Licence required
Yes
Last verified
21 Oct 2026

Summary

Florida has legal online sports betting but no licensing market for it. The Seminole Tribe of Florida offers sports betting statewide through Hard Rock Bet under the 2021 Gaming Compact, which runs to 31 July 2051, and state law deems every wager placed on a phone anywhere in Florida to be conducted where the Tribe's servers sit on its Indian lands. The Florida Gaming Control Commission, created in 2021 and operating since July 2022, oversees the compact, regulates pari-mutuel wagering, cardrooms and the eight slot machine facilities in Miami-Dade and Broward counties, and runs a law enforcement division; the State Lottery sits outside its remit. Every other form of online gambling is closed. The Commission says Hard Rock Bet is the only lawful online sportsbook, a Senate staff analysis states it is the only legal online gambling of any kind, and betting on a contest with anyone else is a third-degree felony for bettor and bookmaker alike (s. 849.14). Instead of a tax, the Tribe pays the state a share of net win: 13.75% on sports betting and 12% to 25% on slots and table games. Receipts reached $1.04 billion in the 2025-26 fiscal year. Pari-mutuel slot revenue is taxed at 34% from 1 July 2026, and cardroom gross receipts at 5%. Enforcement is the live front. The Commission seized 6,725 illegal slot machines in 2025, and in August 2026 the Attorney General sued Stake and VGW's sweepstakes casinos and their payment processors. A 2026 bill to make internet gambling a specific felony passed both chambers in different versions and died.

Common pitfalls

Florida has legal online sports betting but no route to a state licence: the product is a tribal exclusivity under a compact, so operator counts and tax rates are not comparable with New Jersey or Ohio. The 13.75% is a compact revenue share on the Tribe's net win, not a statutory tax. The courts upheld the compact's federal approval and declined to hear state constitutional challenges on procedural grounds; no court has ruled on the merits of the state-law "deeming" provision, and Justice Kavanaugh flagged equal protection concerns. The slot revenue figure in the market data covers only the eight pari-mutuel facilities; the Tribe does not publish its net win.

Key facts

Regulator
Florida Gaming Control Commission (FGCC)
Regulator type
Sub-national body
Headline tax
13.75% GGR
Licence required
Yes
Minimum age
21+
Tax base
There is no state tax on online gambling. The 13.75% figure is the revenue share the Seminole Tribe pays the state on its net win from sports betting under Part XI of the 2021 Compact (10% on net win from patrons using software branded by a qualified pari-mutuel permitholder). Slots, raffles and drawings pay 12% of net win up to $2 billion, rising in bands to 25% above $3.5 billion; table games pay 15% up to $1 billion, rising to 25% above $2 billion, per revenue sharing cycle (October to September). Land-based pari-mutuel slot facilities pay 34% of slot machine revenues from 1 July 2026, and cardrooms 5% of monthly gross receipts.
Capital
Tallahassee
Currency
USD
Official languages
English

How to get a gambling license in Florida

Online sports betting in Florida is a state monopoly: only a single state-owned or designated operator is permitted.

The regulator is the Florida Gaming Control Commission (FGCC).

We record 4 licence types for Florida.

For the Slot machine licence, the annual fee is $2,000,000 (as of 1 Jul 2026).

Applications
Closed at present
Headline tax
13.75% GGR (see Taxation for the full position)

Licence fees in Florida

Licence typeApplication feeAnnual feeTerm
Slot machine licenceNonrefundable annual licence fee of $2 million; thoroughbred permitholders exempt from 1 July 2025, and from 1 July 2026 permitholders barred by the Constitution from live racing in a county with at least two Seminole casinos also exempt. Plus a $250,000 annual compulsive gambling programme fee and the 34% revenue tax.Not yet verified$2,000,000 (as of 1 Jul 2026)12 months

Built from the record on this page, last verified 21 Oct 2026. The Licensing and Taxation sections carry the full detail and sources.

Licensing

Licence required
Yes
Application window
Closed
Local establishment required
Not yet verified
Local server required
Not yet verified
Active licences
8 (as of 23 Sept 2026)
Certification requirements
Slot facilities must keep a payout percentage of at least 85% and give the Commission and the Department of Law Enforcement real-time access to their computer systems (s. 551.104(4)). Cardrooms may not use electronic devices other than mechanical shufflers or offer banking games (s. 849.086(12)).
Barriers to entry
There is no licence for any form of online gambling: sports betting and fantasy sports are reserved to the Seminole Tribe by the compact, and any new casino gambling needs a citizens' initiative (art. X s. 30). The FGCC states that opening a new legal gambling business is generally prohibited, and cardroom and slot licences are limited to pari-mutuel permitholders that held an operating licence for fiscal year 2020-21. The count of 8 is the non-tribal slot machine licensees stated by the FGCC. The Tribe may license management contractors only if they are licensed to conduct gaming by another US state regulator (2021 Compact).

Licence types

  • Slot machine licence

    Scope
    Slot machine gaming at eligible pari-mutuel facilities in Miami-Dade and Broward counties only
    Term
    12 months
    Annual fee
    $2,000,000 as of 1 Jul 2026
    Fee basis
    Nonrefundable annual licence fee of $2 million; thoroughbred permitholders exempt from 1 July 2025, and from 1 July 2026 permitholders barred by the Constitution from live racing in a county with at least two Seminole casinos also exempt. Plus a $250,000 annual compulsive gambling programme fee and the 34% revenue tax.
    Renewal terms
    Annual, on the anniversary of the initial licence; not transferable.
  • Cardroom licence

    Scope
    Non-banking poker and dominoes at a pari-mutuel facility
    Fee basis
    Tax of 5% of monthly gross receipts from 1 July 2026, plus an admission tax where a separate admission fee is charged.
  • Pari-mutuel permit and annual operating licence

    Scope
    Horse racing and jai alai wagering at licensed tracks and frontons
    Term
    Annual operating licence
    Fee basis
    Taxes on handle under s. 550.0951
  • Occupational licences (pari-mutuel, cardroom and slot machine)

    Scope
    Employees, managers, suppliers and service companies at licensed facilities
    Term
    Same term as a pari-mutuel occupational licence, or 3 years on full payment
    Fee basis
    Slot occupational fees set by rule, capped at $50 for employee licences and $1,000 for business licences

Taxation

Headline GGR tax
13.75% GGR
Effective date
11 Aug 2021
Player winnings tax
Florida levies no personal income tax (Constitution art. VII s. 5). Gambling winnings are federal taxable income, and payers issue Form W-2G for certain winnings.
Withholding mechanism
Federal withholding applies to certain gambling winnings under the Form W-2G rules.
Tax base
There is no state tax on online gambling. The 13.75% figure is the revenue share the Seminole Tribe pays the state on its net win from sports betting under Part XI of the 2021 Compact (10% on net win from patrons using software branded by a qualified pari-mutuel permitholder). Slots, raffles and drawings pay 12% of net win up to $2 billion, rising in bands to 25% above $3.5 billion; table games pay 15% up to $1 billion, rising to 25% above $2 billion, per revenue sharing cycle (October to September). Land-based pari-mutuel slot facilities pay 34% of slot machine revenues from 1 July 2026, and cardrooms 5% of monthly gross receipts.

Earmarked levies

  • Seminole Tribe revenue share payments: 13.75% of sports betting net win; 12% to 25% of slot and 15% to 25% of table game net win; guaranteed minimum of $1.5 billion by the end of the third and $2.5 billion by the end of the fifth revenue sharing cycle (General Revenue Fund; 3% distributed to local governments near the Tribe's casinos (s. 285.710(9) to (11)))
  • Tax on slot machine revenues: 34% from 1 July 2026 (35% before) (Educational Enhancement Trust Fund)
  • Cardroom gross receipts tax: 5% of monthly gross receipts from 1 July 2026 (10% before 1 July 2025, 8% in 2025-26) (Half to the Pari-mutuel Wagering Trust Fund, half to the General Revenue Fund)
  • Compulsive or addictive gambling prevention fee: $250,000 per slot machine licensee per year (FGCC-contracted prevention programme and helpline)

Compliance

Minimum age
21+
National self-exclusion
Not yet verified
AML regime
Federal Bank Secrecy Act rules for casinos and card clubs (31 CFR Part 1021). The FGCC evaluates reports of abnormal betting, match fixing and suspicious or illegal wagering, including the use of illicit funds, and notifies law enforcement and the Seminole Tribal Gaming Commission (s. 16.712(1)(e)).
AML supervisor
FinCEN (federal); the FGCC for sports betting integrity reports
Deposit limits
No statutory limit. The FGCC states that Hard Rock Bet provides deposit limits, self-exclusion and activity tracking tools.
Source of funds thresholds
Currency transaction reports for cash transactions of more than $10,000 in a gaming day; suspicious activity reports for transactions of at least $5,000 (31 CFR 1021.311 and 1021.320).
Central monitoring system
Slot facilities must give the FGCC and the Department of Law Enforcement continuous real-time access to their facilities-based computer systems, with power to suspend play (s. 551.104(4)(f)).
KYC requirements
No state online KYC regime exists because only the Tribe offers online betting, under its own rules reviewed by the FGCC (s. 16.712(1)(d)). Casinos, including tribal casinos, with gross annual gaming revenue over $1 million must run a federal AML programme that includes verifying customer identity when required (31 CFR 1021.210). Slot machine play is limited to people aged 21 or over (s. 551.113) and cardroom play to people aged 18 or over (s. 849.086(12)(b)).
Stake limits
Not yet verified
Mandatory player messaging
Slot licensees must work with the compulsive gambling prevention programme, whose advertising for the state helpline must appear publicly and inside slot areas (s. 551.118). The state helpline is 1-833-PLAYWISE.
Reporting obligations
Slot licensees file monthly reports under oath and keep daily records for five years (s. 551.104); the Tribe provides audited net win figures for revenue sharing (Compact Part XI); federal CTRs and SARs to FinCEN.
Game content restrictions
Outside tribal land, banked games are prohibited in cardrooms, which may offer only poker and dominoes, and slot machines are lawful only at the eight licensed pari-mutuel facilities. Slot machines must pay out at least 85%, including at Seminole casinos under the compact.

Minimum age by vertical

  • Online sports betting: 21+
  • Daily fantasy sports: 21+

Advertising

Advertising permitted
Not yet verified
Affiliate rules
Affiliates are not licensed. Anyone who aids, assists, abets or influences betting on a contest outside the compact commits a third-degree felony under s. 849.14.
Celebrity and influencer rules
No specific rule. The Attorney General's August 2026 complaints cite celebrity and influencer campaigns by sweepstakes casinos as part of their alleged deceptive marketing.
Bonus advertising rules
The FGCC treats deposit matches, giveaways and sign-up bonuses offered by unlicensed operators as illegal lotteries (s. 849.09).
Penalties for breach
Lottery advertising: third-degree felony, up to five years and a fine up to $5,000 (s. 849.09(2)).

Restrictions

  • No state advertising code for gambling exists. The FGCC may propose consumer protection measures on the advertising and marketing of sports betting to the Seminole Tribal Gaming Commission (s. 16.712(1)(d)).
  • Advertising a lottery is a third-degree felony (s. 849.09(1)(c) and (2)). The FGCC told offshore operators in February 2025 that deposit-matching promotions, cash giveaways and sign-up bonuses offered to Florida residents are illegal lotteries whose promotion or advertisement is a felony.
  • Game promotion (sweepstakes) operators may not publish false, deceptive or misleading advertising and must publish the rules in advertising copy (s. 849.094).
  • SB 1580 (2026), which would have created a specific felony for making or disseminating advertisements for illegal gambling (proposed s. 849.48), died on 13 March 2026.

Payments

Credit card ban
Not yet verified
Crypto stance
Not yet verified
Payment blocking regime
No payment blocking list. By June 2026 the Attorney General had notified payment processors, including Visa, that facilitating illegal online gaming may implicate Florida's RICO Act, and his August 2026 lawsuits against sweepstakes casino operators also name their payment processors. Knowingly becoming the custodian or depositary of money bet on a contest is itself an offence under s. 849.14.

Enforcement

ISP blocking
Not yet verified
DNS blocking
Not yet verified
Payment blocking
Not yet verified
App store takedowns
Not yet verified
Administrative penalties
The FGCC may deny, suspend, revoke or refuse to renew licences; a slot licensee that fails to pay tax faces up to $10,000 for each day of delay (s. 551.106(4)).
Criminal penalties
Betting or receiving bets on a contest (s. 849.14) and conducting, promoting or advertising a lottery (s. 849.09): third-degree felony, up to five years and a fine up to $5,000. Keeping a gambling house (s. 849.01) and playing a game of chance for money (s. 849.08): second-degree misdemeanour, up to 60 days and a fine up to $500.
Operator liability
Offshore sportsbooks and casinos serving Florida commit felonies under ss. 849.14 and 849.09 and offences under ss. 849.08 and 849.15, as the FGCC set out in its February 2025 cease-and-desist letters. The Division of Gaming Enforcement has 18 sworn officers with powers of arrest, warrantless inspection of gaming premises and seizure, and refers cases to state attorneys or the Office of Statewide Prosecution.
Player liability
Playing a game of chance for money is a second-degree misdemeanour (s. 849.08), and staking a bet on a contest outside the compact falls within the third-degree felony in s. 849.14. The FGCC warns that bettors with illegal bookmakers or unlicensed offshore websites could face charges.

Notable actions

  • Action Arcade and The Zoo Sports Club and Grille, St. Petersburg (Operation Final Spin)10 Sept 2026

    163 illegal slot machines and $247,285 seized; three people issued notices to appear

  • Stake and VGW (Chumba Casino, LuckyLand, Global Poker) and their payment processors19 Aug 2026

    Attorney General filed two lawsuits in Hillsborough County Circuit Court alleging illegal online gambling and breaches of the Deceptive and Unfair Trade Practices Act, seeking injunctions, recovery of player losses, disgorgement and civil penalties

  • Illegal gaming operations in Lee and Collier counties10 Jun 2026

    479 machines and $294,150 seized, 11 arrests; 3,114 machines, $1.7 million and 81 arrests statewide in 2026 to that date

  • Illegal slot machine arcades statewide (2025 totals)30 Dec 2025

    6,725 illegal slot machines and $14,474,336 seized in 2025, against 1,287 machines and $7,110,613 in 2024

  • BetUS (Milvus Ltc), Bovada (Harp Media B.V.) and MyBookie (Gaming Services Provider, N.V.)3 Feb 2025

    FGCC cease-and-desist letters demanding they stop offering sports, racing and casino wagering in Florida

  • DraftKings, Inc., CEO Jason Robins and GUS III LLC (DraftKings Predictions)8 Oct 2026

    The Seminole Tribe sues in Broward County circuit court under s. 546.10(8), Fla. Stat., alleging that DraftKings Predictions sports contracts and Pick6 are illegal gambling outside the compact. It seeks an injunction, disgorgement and fees, with a Florida RICO count against Robins.

Market data

Figures on this record are drawn from official regulator data.

Online GGR
Not yet verified
Reporting year
2026

GGR by vertical

  • Land-based (reference): $706,312,361 as of 30 Jun 2026

Timeline

  1. 2004

    Voters approve art. X s. 23, allowing Miami-Dade and Broward counties to authorise slot machines at pari-mutuel facilities

  2. 2018

    Voters adopt art. X s. 30, reserving any expansion of casino gambling to citizens' initiatives, and art. X s. 32, banning greyhound racing

  3. 23 Apr 2021

    Governor and Seminole Tribe execute the 2021 Gaming Compact, amended 17 May 2021 and ratified by the Legislature

  4. 11 Aug 2021

    Compact takes effect on publication in the Federal Register

  5. 1 Jul 2022

    Florida Gaming Control Commission begins operating with the Division of Pari-mutuel Wagering

  6. 30 Jun 2023

    D.C. Circuit upholds the Secretary of the Interior's approval of the compact in West Flagler v. Haaland

  7. 25 Oct 2023

    U.S. Supreme Court denies West Flagler's application for a stay

  8. 7 Nov 2023

    Seminole Tribe relaunches Hard Rock Bet mobile sports betting in Florida, at first for existing customers

  9. Jan 2024

    Revenue share payments under the 2021 Compact resume, the first since February 2022

  10. 21 Mar 2024

    Florida Supreme Court denies West Flagler's quo warranto petition

  11. 17 Jun 2024

    U.S. Supreme Court denies certiorari in West Flagler v. Haaland

  12. 3 Feb 2025

    FGCC sends cease-and-desist letters to BetUS, Bovada and MyBookie

  13. 1 Jul 2025

    Cardroom tax falls from 10% to 8%

  14. 13 Mar 2026

    SB 1580, the illegal gaming bill, dies in returning messages

  15. 1 Jul 2026

    Slot revenue tax falls to 34% and cardroom tax to 5%

  16. 7 Aug 2026

    Revenue Estimating Conference records $1.04 billion of Seminole revenue share for 2025-26

  17. 19 Aug 2026

    Attorney General sues Stake, VGW and their payment processors over sweepstakes casinos

  18. 8 Oct 2026

    Seminole Tribe sues DraftKings, its CEO and DraftKings Predictions in Broward County, alleging an illegal sportsbook outside the compact

  19. 31 Jul 2051

    The 2021 Gaming Compact terminates

Outlook

The Attorney General's August 2026 suits against Stake, VGW and their payment processors will test whether dual-currency sweepstakes casinos are illegal gambling under Florida law. The 2026 session ended without a new internet gambling offence after SB 1580 died in returning messages; no gambling bill had been filed for the 2027 session by 23 September 2026. The Legislature's revenue estimators forecast Seminole revenue share of $1.14 billion in fiscal year 2026-27, 9.1% up on 2025-26, driven by sports betting. The FGCC is reviewing its cardroom rules and plans a new enforcement squad in Southwest Florida. Two new fronts opened in the autumn. On 25 September 2026 the Attorney General gave Google, Meta, Reddit, Snap and TikTok until 23 October to say how they will stop promoting the sweepstakes sites he has sued. On 8 October 2026 the Seminole Tribe sued DraftKings in Broward County, alleging that its prediction-market sports contracts and Pick6 are illegal gambling outside the compact.

Frequently asked questions

Can an operator get a licence for online sports betting in Florida?
No. Sports betting and fantasy sports contests are authorised only for the Seminole Tribe under the 2021 Compact and s. 285.710, and the FGCC says Hard Rock Bet is the only lawful online sportsbook. The Tribe may license management contractors that hold a gaming licence from another US state.
Is online casino legal in Florida?
No. Playing games of chance for money is an offence under s. 849.08, the Constitution reserves new casino gambling to citizens' initiatives, and the Senate's 2026 staff analysis states that Hard Rock Bet's sportsbook is the only legal internet gambling in the state.
What does the state receive from sports betting?
A revenue share of 13.75% of the Tribe's sports betting net win, within total Seminole payments of $1.04 billion in fiscal year 2025-26. There is no separate gaming tax on online betting.
Are sweepstakes casinos legal in Florida?
The Attorney General says no: in August 2026 he sued Stake and VGW's Chumba Casino, LuckyLand and Global Poker, and their payment processors, alleging illegal gambling. Florida law allows game promotions only alongside the sale of goods or services and without an entry fee (s. 849.094). The cases are undecided.
Is it an offence to bet with an offshore sportsbook?
Yes. Section 849.14 makes staking or receiving a bet on a contest a third-degree felony, and the FGCC warns that bettors with unlicensed offshore websites could face charges.
Were the court challenges to the compact resolved?
The D.C. Circuit upheld the compact's federal approval in June 2023, the Florida Supreme Court denied a quo warranto petition in March 2024 without reaching the merits, and the U.S. Supreme Court denied certiorari in June 2024.
How much does a gambling licence cost in Florida?
For the Slot machine licence, the annual fee is $2,000,000 (as of 1 Jul 2026). The Licensing section lists all 4 licence types recorded for Florida. Last verified 21 Oct 2026.
Who regulates gambling in Florida?
The Florida Gaming Control Commission (FGCC) regulates gambling in Florida. Other authorities with a role include Seminole Tribal Gaming Commission and Florida Attorney General and Office of Statewide Prosecution.

Glossary and directory

iGT coverage of Florida (USA)

A betting app on a phone beside rolls of dollar bills and a football
Regulatory

Louisiana Class Action Calls FanDuel and DraftKings Apps Defective Products

Three New Orleans bettors, two of them heavy parlay players, have asked a Louisiana court to treat the FanDuel and DraftKings apps as defective products. The petition also names the two casinos whose licences the apps operate under, a choice that may keep the case out of federal court.

Sources

Source tiers. Tier 1: the law, official gazette, licence register or regulator itself. Tier 2: other official sources such as ministries, parliaments, courts and statistics agencies. Tier 3: established trade press, used to find and date the primary source. Only tier 1 and tier 2 sources can support a fact on their own.

  1. Tier 1Accessed 23 Sept 2026
  2. Division of Gaming Enforcement

    Florida Gaming Control Commission

    Tier 1Accessed 23 Sept 2026
  3. Tier 1Accessed 23 Sept 2026Published 23 Apr 2021
  4. Tier 1Accessed 23 Sept 2026Published 14 Sept 2026
  5. Tier 1Accessed 23 Sept 2026Published 16 Jul 2026
  6. Tier 1Accessed 23 Sept 2026Published 15 Sept 2026
  7. Tier 1Accessed 23 Sept 2026Published 30 Dec 2025
  8. Tier 1Accessed 23 Sept 2026Published 19 Mar 2026
  9. Tier 2Accessed 23 Sept 2026Published 15 Jul 2026
  10. Tier 2Accessed 23 Sept 2026
  11. Tier 1Accessed 23 Sept 2026
  12. Florida Statutes s. 285.710 (compact authorization)

    The Florida Legislature (Online Sunshine)

    Tier 1Accessed 23 Sept 2026
  13. Tier 1Accessed 23 Sept 2026
  14. Florida Statutes s. 849.086 (cardrooms authorized)

    The Florida Legislature (Online Sunshine)

    Tier 1Accessed 23 Sept 2026
  15. Tier 1Accessed 23 Sept 2026
  16. Tier 1Accessed 23 Sept 2026Published 30 Jun 2025
  17. Tier 1Accessed 23 Sept 2026Published 29 Jun 2026
  18. Tier 1Accessed 23 Sept 2026
  19. Tier 1Accessed 23 Sept 2026
  20. Tier 1Accessed 24 Sept 2026Published 30 Jun 2023
  21. Tier 1Accessed 23 Sept 2026Published 25 Oct 2023
  22. Tier 1Accessed 23 Sept 2026Published 17 Jun 2024
  23. Tier 1Accessed 23 Sept 2026Published 21 Mar 2024
  24. Revenue Estimating Conference, Indian Gaming Revenues, Executive Summary, 7 August 2026

    Office of Economic and Demographic Research, The Florida Legislature

    Tier 2Accessed 23 Sept 2026Published 7 Aug 2026
  25. Tier 2Accessed 23 Sept 2026Published 7 Aug 2026
  26. Tier 1Accessed 23 Sept 2026Published 19 Aug 2026
  27. Tier 1Accessed 23 Sept 2026Published 10 Jun 2026
  28. Tier 1Accessed 23 Sept 2026
  29. Tier 1Accessed 23 Sept 2026
  30. Tier 1Accessed 23 Sept 2026
  31. Seminole Tribe of Florida v. DraftKings, Inc. et al., Broward County Circuit Court, complaint (8 October 2026)

    Circuit Court of the 17th Judicial Circuit, Broward County (copy published by InGame)

    Tier 2Accessed 21 Oct 2026Published 8 Oct 2026

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This page is industry reference information and not legal advice.

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