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Platform

Data Feed

Definition

A real-time stream of odds, scores, or events supplied by a sports data provider to operators for use in pricing and settlement.

Why it matters

The data feed is the lifeblood of any sportsbook. Pre-match odds, in-play scores, statistics, video streams, and event metadata flow from data suppliers to operator trading systems and customer-facing interfaces in milliseconds. Latency, accuracy, and breadth of coverage are all material competitive factors. The biggest sportsbook events (major football matches, major US sports) put extreme load on data infrastructure that supplier and operator engineering teams plan around carefully.

The market is dominated by two specialists, Sportradar and Genius Sports, with significant remaining market share held by IMG Arena, BetGenius (now part of Genius), and a few smaller suppliers. Official data rights from sports leagues (NBA, NFL, MLB, NHL in the US; UEFA, FIFA, FA in Europe) have been a major commercial battleground because official data carries lower latency and primary-source authority compared to unofficial scrapped data. Costs of official data have risen substantially since post-PASPA US expansion, which has reshaped operator cost bases.

Frequently asked questions

  • Why does latency matter so much in a data feed?

    In-play betting volumes are concentrated in the seconds after live events. A feed that delivers scores even 2-3 seconds slower than competitors gives advantage to players betting against that operator's prices, creating systematic losses. Latency arbitrage was a significant industry issue and drove the shift toward official, faster feeds.

  • What's the difference between data feeds and odds feeds?

    Overlapping but distinct. Data feeds carry event information (scores, statistics, video). Odds feeds carry priced market data. Most major suppliers provide both, often bundled. Operators with strong in-house trading often consume data feeds and price their own markets; those with thinner trading capability consume odds feeds.

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